The Argument Structure and Thematic Roles of Gbagyi “Verbal Predicates.”

    Abstract 

    This paper examines the argument structure and thematic roles of Gbagyi verbal predicates within the framework of Government and Binding Theory using the Theta Theory, a sub-module of Government of and Binding Theory. Basically, this paper explores the argument structure and the thematic roles attested in Gbagyi language and how Gbagyi verbal predicates play a crucial role in theta marking their arguments. The data collected for this study were drawn from primary and secondary sources. The analysis reveals thatGbagyi exhibits zero, one, two, and three-place predicates, and that the subject, direct object, as well as indirect object positions of the arguments of a predicate are realized syntactically while thematic roles such as agent, patient, benefactor, goal, location are realized semantically. This paper serves as a preliminary in this area. Hence, some key issues could not be addressed in this paper but would be considered in the subsequent papers.

    Keywords: Gbagyi language; Argument structure; Theta Theory; Thematic Roles; Theta Criterion Principle; Verbal Predicates.

    DOI: www.doi.org/10.36349/sojolics.2025.v01i02.002

    author/Adamu Mohammed

    journal/Sokoto JOLICS 1(2) | November 2025 |

    Pages