Abstract
This study explores the intersection of Indigenous literature and the ecosystem by analyzing how flora and fauna function as symbols in selected Abureni proverbs on leadership. Employing Grice’s Theory of Pragmatics, the research examines how the symbolic meanings of plants and animals in these proverbs shape leadership discourse within family and community contexts. The findings reveal that understanding these symbols enhances the communicative power of proverbs, enabling audiences to interpret and apply their lessons as originally intended. The study also observes a generational gap in familiarity with these proverbs, highlighting the need for structured teaching and learning to sustain this cultural practice. The research views that when members of a speech community grasp the significance of flora and fauna symbolism, it is more likely to perceive leadership to be a shared cultural value. The study advocates educational initiatives, beginning at home, to promote the use and appreciation of symbolic language in Abureni proverbs, and encourage its adaptation to cultures with similar oral traditions.
Keywords: Pragmatics,
Leadership, Flora and Fauna, Symbolism, Abureni, Proverbs
DOI: 10.36349/sojolics.2026.v02i01.017
author/Daniami Etire
journal/Sokoto JOLICS 2(1) | June 2026 |








